Fitness For Service – Local Metal Loss Level 1 Assessment. Part 3 of our 3 part series takes a look at the assessment of local metal loss. As we discussed in Part 1, there is strictly no definition of what constitutes local metal loss compared to general, so the accepted rule of thumb is to start with a Part 4 …
What are the PSSRs and what do they cover? The Pressure Systems Safety Regulations 2000 (PSSR) cover the safe design and use of pressure systems with the aim to prevent serious injury from the hazard of stored energy (pressure) as a result of the failure of a pressure system or one of its component parts. The regulations are …
This article ‘Back to basics – Material Properties’ covers the essential properties when considering asset integrity. Material science in itself is a huge subject, with endless reference books and academic courses that cover the subject. Only a high-level understanding will be provided in this article. Stakeholders should be concerned with ensuring pressure equipment is safe to operate and the …
Pressure Relief Valves – Pressure equipment requires protection from over pressurisation. A common way to protect vessels is the installation of a pressure relief valve. A pressure relief device is actuated by inlet static pressure and designed to open during an emergency or abnormal conditions to prevent a rise of internal fluid pressure above the specified design value. This device …
What is stress? Introduction In the most simplistic term, stress is simply a force divided by area. The most common unit we see in pressure equipment codes and standards is pounds per square inch (psi) for those that like imperial (and let’s face it, not many do). Or if you like to use SI units (metric) then we will often …
What is fitness for service? Fitness For Service (FFS) assessments are a set of methods that use quantitative data to determine if a degraded component is fit for continued service at the current operating parameters and to establish the useful remaining life of the component. Some case examples are found in this research paper. It is an analysis that …
Four Types of API Exam Questions API Certification Exam Questions have a specific style to them. The style is common in the USA and some other places but follows different logic to that seen in many other countries. Here are four types encountered: Verbatim code content questions: These are about some verbatim statement that is made in a code. …